Synonym Chooser

How does the noun misfortune differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of misfortune are adversity, mischance, and mishap. While all these words mean "adverse fortune or an instance of this," misfortune may apply to either the incident or conjunction of events that is the cause of an unhappy change of fortune or to the ensuing state of distress.

never lost hope even in the depths of misfortune

When might adversity be a better fit than misfortune?

The words adversity and misfortune are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, adversity applies to a state of grave or persistent misfortune.

had never experienced great adversity

When could mischance be used to replace misfortune?

Although the words mischance and misfortune have much in common, mischance applies especially to a situation involving no more than slight inconvenience or minor annoyance.

took the wrong road by mischance

When can mishap be used instead of misfortune?

While the synonyms mishap and misfortune are close in meaning, mishap applies to an often trivial instance of bad luck.

the usual mishaps of a family vacation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of misfortune Students reported a range of misfortunes, including severe injuries from car accidents, pregnancy complications, depression, PTSD, blindness and chronic illness—all conditions that could befall any STEM major at any time. Josh Hammer, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 June 2025 If only, Dyer implies, Americans with the misfortune of paying for their own dental care could afford the rite of developing gum boils. Daniel Felsenthal, Los Angeles Times, 9 June 2025 The outcome was enabled by the macabre misfortune of three House Democrats dying since the 119th Congress opened on Jan. 3. Tiana Lowe Doescher, The Washington Examiner, 30 May 2025 The structure is not dissimilar from a classic episode of another FX comedy-drama hybrid, Atlanta, where Paper Boi’s attempt to get a haircut from his favorite barber led him on an odyssey of crime and misfortune. Alan Sepinwall, Rolling Stone, 27 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for misfortune
Recent Examples of Synonyms for misfortune
Noun
  • As the climate crisis accelerates, producing more frequent and devastating tragedies, our leaders must offer more than thoughts and prayers.
    Brian Recker, MSNBC Newsweek, 18 July 2025
  • Blakely, along with 26 other Camp Mystic girls and counselors, perished in the deluge – forcing her family to endure yet another unfathomable tragedy.
    Pamela Brown, CNN Money, 18 July 2025
Noun
  • Derrick McCray wasn’t about to let sickness, death and hardship derail a 91-year-old barbecue dynasty, not after all his restaurant achieved: catering 18 straight Super Bowls, serving ribs to U.S. presidents and standing as a safe haven through the civil rights era.
    Phillip Valys, Sun Sentinel, 14 July 2025
  • Individuals facing hardship or without access to digital payment methods can apply for exemptions, which are reviewed on a case-by-case basis.
    Suzanne Blake, MSNBC Newsweek, 14 July 2025
Noun
  • That simplistic assessment would not account for the first student’s misery or the second child’s enjoyment.
    Iddo Gefen, Twin Cities, 16 July 2025
  • Forced to comply with stereotypical African-American misery, Burnett works best outside Hollywood formula.
    Armond White, National Review, 25 June 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Misfortune.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/misfortune. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on misfortune

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!