Synonym Chooser

How does the verb hesitate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hesitate are falter, vacillate, and waver. While all these words mean "to show irresolution or uncertainty," hesitate implies a pause before deciding or acting or choosing.

hesitated before answering the question

When might falter be a better fit than hesitate?

The words falter and hesitate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, falter implies a wavering or stumbling and often connotes nervousness, lack of courage, or outright fear.

never once faltered during her testimony

In what contexts can vacillate take the place of hesitate?

The synonyms vacillate and hesitate are sometimes interchangeable, but vacillate implies prolonged hesitation from inability to reach a firm decision.

vacillated until events were out of control

Where would waver be a reasonable alternative to hesitate?

Although the words waver and hesitate have much in common, waver implies hesitation after seeming to decide and so connotes weakness or a retreat.

wavered in his support of the rebels

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hesitate In an interview with Khel Now, when asked about dream matches, Morgan didn't hesitate to name Lee. Newsweek Staff, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Apr. 2025 For those who have hesitated due to financial concerns, now may be the right time to take the leap. Jaime Catmull, Forbes, 23 Mar. 2025 The time and place to hesitate, to overthink, to pass up a good shot in hopes of getting the best one has passed for the UConn men. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 22 Mar. 2025 Charlotte has hesitated to drop parking minimums. Alexandria Sands, Axios, 21 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hesitate

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Cite this Entry

“Hesitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hesitate. Accessed 22 Apr. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on hesitate

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