disperse

1
as in to dissipate
to go off in different directions and cease to exist as a body or unified whole the crowd dispersed once the show ended

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in to scatter
to cause (members of a group) to move widely apart the family of the missing woman dispersed searchers to all corners of the national park

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
as in to disband
to cease to exist or cause to cease to exist as a group or organization the campaign staff dispersed almost immediately after the election

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb disperse differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of disperse are dispel, dissipate, and scatter. While all these words mean "to cause to separate or break up," disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.

police dispersed the crowd

When can dispel be used instead of disperse?

Although the words dispel and disperse have much in common, dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.

an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt

When could dissipate be used to replace disperse?

The meanings of dissipate and disperse largely overlap; however, dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.

the fog was dissipated by the morning sun

When would scatter be a good substitute for disperse?

The words scatter and disperse can be used in similar contexts, but scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.

the bowling ball scattered the pins

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of disperse Swish the water around using your hand to disperse the detergent. Patricia Shannon, Southern Living, 20 Jan. 2025 Ground intercept teams comprised of dozens of agents are dispersed throughout the region and will intercept pilots or operators disregarding FAA restrictions. Alexandra Koch, Fox News, 13 Jan. 2025 Many of the protests around the country were quickly dispersed by security forces that continue to remain loyal to Maduro's government. Manuel Rueda, NPR, 10 Jan. 2025 Fog will disperse and black ice will melt mid to late Saturday morning. Lillie Davidson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 11 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for disperse 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for disperse
Verb
  • Specifically, the rapid drops of reproductive hormones such as estrogen and progesterone impact the thermoregulatory centers of the brain - causing the body to attempt to dissipate the sudden heat through perspiration and heat influxes.
    Daryl Austin, USA TODAY, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Further, Samsung increased the size of the vapor chamber in the phones to help dissipate heat better, which should help with sustained performance.
    PCMAG, PCMAG, 23 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • These sites, scattered across Eastern Europe, challenged narratives that isolated Nazi crimes to a few infamous locations.
    Natalia Romik / Madę by History, TIME, 27 Jan. 2025
  • The Palisades and Eaton fires and others that darkened our sky and sent us scattering.
    Mirjam Swanson, Orange County Register, 25 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • After the Discovery acquisition was completed a year ago, that unit was disbanded and Ascheim exited the company.
    Dessi Gomez, Deadline, 21 Jan. 2025
  • Last year, the net zero alliance for insurers disbanded after losing about half its members, and Climate Action 100+, a group for investors, has suffered departures of prominent members.
    Eshe Nelson, New York Times, 20 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Many residents in fire-prone areas are seeing their insurance policies skyrocket — or worse, disappear altogether.
    Jim Desmond, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Mild cases of altitude sickness may disappear on their own within one to three days as your body acclimates to the new elevation.
    Cristina Mutchler, Verywell Health, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • While it’s tucked between the gum and lip, the nicotine salts dissolve and diffuse through the porous, tea-bag-like pouch, absorbing into the mouth’s mucosal lining.
    Lauren J. Young, Scientific American, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Melania Warned of His 'Prior Commitments' Only four months later, on Nov. 14, Barron and his business partners filed to dissolve the company.
    Linda Marx, People.com, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • When in a strongly acidic environment, its color fades, becoming pink/red.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 30 Jan. 2025
  • From Hailey Bieber to Emily Ratajkowski, the starry allure of this coat show no sign of fading, yet Griffiths remains convinced of the coat’s democratic appeal.
    Joy Montgomery, Vogue, 29 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near disperse

Cite this Entry

“Disperse.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/disperse. Accessed 2 Feb. 2025.

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