alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
1
2
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alarm

2 of 2

verb

variants also alarum
1
2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
The model pointed to the Ghanaian coast as a huge global hotspot for mycorrhizal biodiversity—sounding an alarm about the area’s rapidly eroding coastline, which is crumbling at a rate of roughly two meters per year. Amber X. Chen, Smithsonian Magazine, 25 July 2025 The success of this policy will be entirely contingent upon the execution, but there is nothing in the order that ought to raise alarm. The Editors, National Review, 25 July 2025
Verb
The New York state assemblyman has offered campaign promises of free child care and free bus transportation, which have alarmed politicians on the other side. Jenny Goldsberry, The Washington Examiner, 2 July 2025 Don’t be alarmed when the vinegar reacts with the baking soda. Daley Quinn, Southern Living, 30 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • What began with her apprehension about how the kitten would adapt quickly turned into a delightful surprise.
    Maria Morava, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 July 2025
  • Lawrence Police Department's pursuit policy Indiana's statewide police pursuit policy adopted in 2022 states officers should use their discretion when initiating a pursuit and should not pursue if the risk to public safety greatly outweighs the need for immediate apprehension.
    Jade Jackson, IndyStar, 2 July 2025
Noun
  • Parts of Northern Kentucky are under a severe thunderstorm warning until 8:30 p.m. as well.
    David Ferrara, The Enquirer, 21 July 2025
  • But debate rages over the ideal, and safe, extent of integrating AI into other nuclear functions such as early warning, targeting, and communications.
    Davis Winkie, USA Today, 20 July 2025
Noun
  • Concerns of fear growing in migrant communities Mora said this issue runs deep for him and others who work in immigration law.
    Noe Padilla, IndyStar, 23 July 2025
  • Claims included being penalized for taking medical leave, instances of racial microaggressions and fear of retribution for raising complaints.
    Skyler Caruso, People.com, 22 July 2025
Verb
  • There’s a thread of carbolic soap, though not enough to scare away those even moderately familiar with smoky Islay Scotch.
    David Thomas Tao, Forbes.com, 23 July 2025
  • Officials used horns, sirens and lights to scare the dogs away from Culbertson, according to KC Pet Project documents obtained by The Star.
    Noelle Alviz-Gransee, Kansas City Star, 22 July 2025
Verb
  • Still, some experts worry about using federal aid to fund such programs.
    Natalie Yahr, jsonline.com, 19 July 2025
  • Buying back-to-school supplies can be challenging for families, so organizations and companies across Phoenix are hosting backpack and school supply giveaways to ensure that no student has to worry about being ready for the school year.
    Erick Trevino, AZCentral.com, 19 July 2025
Noun
  • Of the eight which were understood at the time to be complaints or concerns: four were raised to both the production company and the BBC, two were raised only with the production company and two were raised only with the BBC.
    Max Goldbart, Deadline, 14 July 2025
  • In seconds, content appears without shipping or physical storage concerns.
    Vikrant Shaurya, Forbes.com, 14 July 2025
Verb
  • Stink bugs tend to drop when frightened, so fill a cup with soapy water and hold it under the stink bug.
    Arricca Elin SanSone, Southern Living, 19 July 2025
  • What starts as a simple favor to keep her great-niece turns into a wild Halloween night filled with jump scares and pranks — but as usual, nothing frightens her more than bad manners and disrespect. Boo 2!
    Jane LaCroix, People.com, 13 July 2025
Verb
  • AccuWeather’s chief meteorologist, Jonathan Porter, was dismayed to hear news later that all the children attending youth camps in Kerr County had not been ushered to higher ground despite those warnings.
    Jennifer Berry Hawes, ProPublica, 11 July 2025
  • The city’s business, good government and political leadership, especially those dismayed by the results of the mayoral primary, must unite in support of the inclusion of the nonpartisan elections proposal.
    Christian Browne, New York Daily News, 7 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

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