magma

noun

mag·​ma ˈmag-mə How to pronounce magma (audio)
1
archaic : dregs, sediment
2
: a thin pasty suspension (as of a precipitate in water)
3
: molten rock material within the earth from which igneous rock results by cooling
magmatic adjective

Examples of magma in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Geologists turned to tiny bubbles to investigate the dynamics driving magma flow beneath Hawaii’s volcanoes as the country’s islands drift northwest on a tectonic plate. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 15 May 2025 The Axial Seamount, as the volcano is known, is inflating with magma and causing earthquakes where two giant tectonic plates — the Pacific and Juan de Fuca plates — are spreading apart. Ashley Strickland, CNN Money, 11 May 2025 Meanwhile, other researchers have proposed that K2-18b isn’t brimming with water, but with magma, instead. Sara Hashemi, Smithsonian Magazine, 17 Apr. 2025 According to research on the plates, parts of the rift are separating at a rate of .3 inches per year due to the movement of magma deep below the surface. Katie Nadworny, Travel + Leisure, 14 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for magma

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin magmat-, magma, from Greek, thick unguent, from massein to knead — more at mingle

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of magma was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Magma.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/magma. Accessed 9 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

magma

noun
mag·​ma ˈmag-mə How to pronounce magma (audio)
: molten rock material within the earth
magmatic adjective

Medical Definition

magma

noun
mag·​ma ˈmag-mə How to pronounce magma (audio)
1
: a crude mixture of mineral or organic matter in the state of a thin paste
2
: a suspension of a large amount of precipitated material (as in milk of magnesia) in a small volume of a watery vehicle

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