yen

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural yen
the basic monetary unit of Japan see Money Table

yen

2 of 3

noun (2)

: a strong desire or propensity
a yen for the sea
also : urge, craving
a yen for ice cream

yen

3 of 3

verb

yenned; yenning

intransitive verb

: to have an intense desire : long

Did you know?

Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in "a yen for a beach vacation"), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from Cantonese yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning "opium," and yáhn, "craving." In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen.

Examples of yen in a Sentence

Noun (2) I have a strange yen to take the day off from work Verb what car lover doesn't yen for a new car at the start of every model year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda delivers a speech at the start of issuance of new yen banknotes at the Bank of Japan headquarters in Tokyo on July 3, 2024. Lin Lin,lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 21 Jan. 2025 In November, the company cut its annual sales forecast for its fiscal year, which ends in March, to 1.28 trillion Japanese yen ($8.2 billion), down from 1.35 trillion. Beatrice Nolan, Fortune Asia, 17 Jan. 2025 The book is titled Art of Battle: Koichi Ohata Robot Chronicle and will be released in Japan on January 25 for 4,180 yen (or around $26), and is available to pre-order from Amazon Japan. Ollie Barder, Forbes, 10 Jan. 2025 So, the program offers a salary of about three million Japanese yen (around $19,000) to live and work in the communities for one to three years. Harrison Pierce, Travel + Leisure, 9 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for yen 

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Japanese en

Noun (2)

obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1875, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1906, in the meaning defined above

Verb

circa 1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of yen was in 1875

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Cite this Entry

“Yen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yen. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

yen

1 of 2 noun
plural yen
1
: the basic unit of money of Japan
2
: a coin worth one yen

yen

2 of 2 noun
: an intense desire : longing

More from Merriam-Webster on yen

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