thorium

noun

tho·​ri·​um ˈthȯr-ē-əm How to pronounce thorium (audio)
: a radioactive metallic element that is obtained especially from monazite and is usually associated with rare earths see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of thorium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Few areas on the farside, with its dearth of volcanism, have a high abundance of thorium. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 9 Apr. 2025 Australia, Brazil and the U.S. also boast large reserves of thorium, each possessing more than 500,000 tons. Russel Honoré, Newsweek, 6 Mar. 2025 While thorium holds promise as a potential cleaner, safer, and more sustainable form of nuclear energy, research and development into thorium reactors is still largely in the experimental phase. Russel Honoré, Newsweek, 6 Mar. 2025 Certain types of rare earth ores also contain radioactive thorium or uranium, which is often removed using acid. Jason Neely and Eric Onstad, USA TODAY, 27 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for thorium

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Old Norse Thōrr Thor

First Known Use

1832, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of thorium was in 1832

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Cite this Entry

“Thorium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thorium. Accessed 23 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

thorium

noun
tho·​ri·​um ˈthōr-ē-əm How to pronounce thorium (audio)
ˈthȯr-
: a radioactive metallic element see element

Medical Definition

thorium

noun
tho·​ri·​um ˈthōr-ē-əm, ˈthȯr- How to pronounce thorium (audio)
: a radioactive metallic element that occurs combined in minerals and is usually associated with rare earths
symbol Th
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on thorium

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