photosphere

noun

pho·​to·​sphere ˈfō-tə-ˌsfir How to pronounce photosphere (audio)
1
: a sphere of light or radiance
2
: the luminous surface layer of the sun or a star
photospheric adjective

Examples of photosphere in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The images show ultra-fine bright and dark stripes (called striations) in the thin, gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere known as the photosphere, according to a statement from the National Solar Observatory (NSO), which operates the solar telescope. Samantha Mathewson, Space.com, 6 June 2025 These features are rooted in the photosphere and stretch outward into the Sun's hot outer atmosphere, known as the corona. Joe Edwards, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 May 2025 However, the corona's temperature is around 1.8 million degrees Fahrenheit (1 million degrees Celsius), 150 times hotter than the photosphere. Jamie Carter, Forbes.com, 27 Apr. 2025 The sun's corona is always in the sky, but it's overwhelmed by the sun's photosphere, which is a million times brighter. Jamie Carter, Forbes.com, 27 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for photosphere

Word History

Etymology

photo- + -sphere; in sense 2 probably as translation of German Lichtatmosphäre

First Known Use

1664, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of photosphere was in 1664

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Photosphere.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/photosphere. Accessed 10 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

photosphere

noun
pho·​to·​sphere ˈfōt-ə-ˌsfi(ə)r How to pronounce photosphere (audio)
: the shining surface of the sun or a star
photospheric adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on photosphere

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