periphery

noun

pe·​riph·​ery pə-ˈri-f(ə-)rē How to pronounce periphery (audio)
plural peripheries
1
: the perimeter of a circle or other closed curve
also : the perimeter of a polygon
2
: the external boundary or surface of a body
3
a
: the outward bounds of something as distinguished from its internal regions or center : confines
b
: an area lying beyond the strict limits of a thing

Examples of periphery in a Sentence

the dogs are confined by an invisible electronic fence that runs along the periphery of the yard
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The most potent moments tend to occur on the periphery of the action, in snippets featuring the billionaires’ downstairs courtier class, the assistants and lawyers who hustle at the corners of Hugo’s mansion. Kyle Chayka, New Yorker, 4 June 2025 New fire ignitions will be possible due to the frequent lightning strikes observed, especially on the periphery of the storm. Ca Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 1 June 2025 Businesses fled the city’s downtown for more affluent business districts on the periphery. Aldo Svaldi, Denver Post, 29 May 2025 Armstrong is both uninterested in narrative consequences for his targets and content to remain on the periphery, simply making the same observation over and over again, as if that has meaning in the end. Nina Metz, Chicago Tribune, 28 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for periphery

Word History

Etymology

Middle French peripherie, from Late Latin peripheria, from Greek periphereia, from peripherein to carry around, from peri- + pherein to carry — more at bear

First Known Use

circa 1568, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of periphery was circa 1568

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Periphery.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/periphery. Accessed 10 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

periphery

noun
pe·​riph·​ery pə-ˈrif-(ə-)rē How to pronounce periphery (audio)
plural peripheries
1
: the boundary or surface of a body or figure
2
: the outer or outermost part

Medical Definition

periphery

noun
pe·​riph·​ery pə-ˈrif-(ə-)rē How to pronounce periphery (audio)
plural peripheries
1
: the outward bounds of something as distinguished from its internal regions or center
2
: the regions (as the sense organs, the muscles, or the viscera) in which nerves terminate

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