pathogen

noun

path·​o·​gen ˈpa-thə-jən How to pronounce pathogen (audio)
: a specific causative agent (such as a bacterium or virus) of disease

Examples of pathogen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This practice is harshly criticized by governments and activists due to the risk of creating antibiotic-resistant pathogens, which can harm animals and humans. Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 4 Apr. 2025 Understanding where and when ecological changes elevate spillover risk can inform more strategic public health planning—and support ecological countermeasures aimed at preventing pathogens from crossing into human populations. John Drake, Forbes.com, 31 Mar. 2025 Alcoholic beverages are virtually impervious to pathogens but can only be consumed in limited quantities. Ali Bouzari, Bon Appetit Magazine, 28 Mar. 2025 In 2024, outbreaks, hospitalizations, and deaths from foodborne pathogens—including Salmonella, Listeria, and E. coli—increased sharply, with nearly 1,400 illnesses and 19 deaths reported, up from 1,118 illnesses and eight deaths the year prior, according to the U.S. PIRG Education Fund. Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 25 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pathogen

Word History

Etymology

patho- + -gen, after pathogenic, pathogenesis

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pathogen was in 1880

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Pathogen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pathogen. Accessed 21 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

pathogen

noun
patho·​gen
ˈpath-ə-jən
: a germ (as a bacterium or virus) that causes disease

Medical Definition

pathogen

noun
patho·​gen ˈpath-ə-jən How to pronounce pathogen (audio)
: a specific causative agent (as a bacterium or virus) of disease

More from Merriam-Webster on pathogen

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