providing medical treatment for obese patients
the basset hound was so obese that its stomach touched the floor
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Body Mass Index — or BMI — is a formula where a person's weight (in kilograms) is divided by the square of their height (in meters), and that number is used to sort people into four categories: underweight, healthy, overweight or obese.—Vanessa Etienne, People.com, 28 Feb. 2025 It is not caused by alcohol use, and is most often seen in people who are overweight or obese, according to the American Liver Foundation.—Martha Ross, The Mercury News, 27 Feb. 2025 The study involved 51 adolescents aged 12–18 who were divided into three groups based on body mass index (BMI): healthy weight, overweight and obese.—Matt Robison, Newsweek, 25 Feb. 2025 Participants were overweight or obese, had an average age of 63 and an average fasting blood glucose of 6.4 mmol/L. Sixty-four per cent of participants were male.—Paul McClure 23, New Atlas, 23 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for obese
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from Latin obēsus "fat, stout," past participle of *obedere, perhaps meaning originally "to gnaw," from ob- "against" + edere "to eat" — more at ob-, eat entry 1
Note:
Etymologically obēsus should mean "thin, emaciated," if the sense of the unattested verb *obedere was "to eat away, gnaw," as implied by its components. The Roman writer Aulus Gellius (Noctes Atticae 19.7.3) pointed this out and adduced a passage from the poet Laevius (who is known only from a handful of quotations from his works made by other authors), where the word apparently has the meaning "wasted." Presumably the word went reanalysis after the extinction of the verb. The grammarian Pompeius Festus construed the derivation phrasally as "made fat as if as a result of eating" ("pinguis quasi ob edendum factus").
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