nitride

1 of 2

noun

ni·​tride ˈnī-ˌtrīd How to pronounce nitride (audio)
: a binary compound of nitrogen with a more electropositive element

nitride

2 of 2

verb

nitrided; nitriding

transitive verb

: to case-harden (a material, such as steel) by causing the surface to absorb nitrogen

Examples of nitride in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
In addition to MoS2, which is an electron-conducting (n-type) semiconductor, the startup also provides tungsten diselenide, a p-type semiconductor, as well as 2D insulating films, such as hexagonal boron nitride. IEEE Spectrum, 17 July 2025 The underlying mechanics involve a slab waveguide composed of a silicon nitride core, a photoconductive silicon-rich nitride layer, and an indium tin oxide electrode. The Physics Arxiv Blog, Discover Magazine, 31 Mar. 2025 Another semiconductor with a suitably wide band gap is gallium nitride (3.2 eV). IEEE Spectrum, 15 Oct. 2024 Gallium nitride is best suited for cold temperatures, like on Mars or the dark side of the Moon, says Mantooth. IEEE Spectrum, 15 Oct. 2024 See All Example Sentences for nitride

Word History

Etymology

Noun

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

Noun

1850, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1928, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of nitride was in 1850

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Cite this Entry

“Nitride.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nitride. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Medical Definition

nitride

noun
ni·​tride ˈnī-ˌtrīd How to pronounce nitride (audio)
: a binary compound of nitrogen with a more electropositive element

More from Merriam-Webster on nitride

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