minus

1 of 3

preposition

mi·​nus ˈmī-nəs How to pronounce minus (audio)
1
: diminished by : less
seven minus four is three
2
: deprived of : without
minus his hat

minus

2 of 3

noun

1
: a negative quantity
2
: a negative quality
especially : drawback

minus

3 of 3

adjective

1
: algebraically negative
a minus quantity
minus ten degrees
2
: having a negative quality
3
: relating to or being a particular one of the two mating types that are required for successful fertilization in sexual reproduction in some lower plants (such as a fungus)
4
: falling low in a specified range
B minus

Examples of minus in a Sentence

Preposition He left the restaurant minus his hat. a fruit that looks like a peach, minus the fuzz Noun She decided that the pluses of owning a home outweighed the minuses. Some employers see a lack of experience as a real minus. Put the minus to the left of the number.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Preposition
Meanwhile, Harry was at plus 35, Kate was at plus 43, William was at plus 53, Charles was at plus 21 and Camilla was at minus seven. Jack Royston, MSNBC Newsweek, 20 July 2025 The suit had to be both pressurized and able to handle temperatures of minus 72° Celsius (minus 97.6° Fahrenheit). Mitchell McCluskey, CNN Money, 17 July 2025
Noun
The fund would hold Bitcoin in custody via Foris DAX Trust Company, LLC, and seek to mirror the digital currency's price minus fees and liabilities. Amanda Castro, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 June 2025 Reath has little athletic pop, doesn’t rebound and is a minus defender overall. John Hollinger, New York Times, 21 June 2025
Adjective
The reason is that the fundamental scale in gravity is 10 to the minus 33 centimeters. Steven Strogatz, Quanta Magazine, 29 May 2025 Or that the minus number when the Knicks starters are on the floor is a little bit nuts. Mike Lupica, New York Daily News, 24 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for minus

Word History

Etymology

Preposition

Middle English, from Latin minus, adverb, less, from neuter of minor smaller — more at minor

First Known Use

Preposition

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1708, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1776, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of minus was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Minus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/minus. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

minus

1 of 3 preposition
mi·​nus ˈmī-nəs How to pronounce minus (audio)
1
: with the subtraction of : less
7 minus 4 is 3
2
: without entry 1 sense 3a
minus his hat

minus

2 of 3 noun
1
: a negative quantity
2
: a negative quality

minus

3 of 3 adjective
1
: mathematically negative
4 plus minus 3
2
: falling low in a specified range
a grade of C minus

Medical Definition

minus

adjective
mi·​nus ˈmī-nəs How to pronounce minus (audio)
: relating to or being one of the two mating types required for successful fertilization in sexual reproduction in some lower plants (as a fungus) compare plus

More from Merriam-Webster on minus

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