malevolent

adjective

ma·​lev·​o·​lent mə-ˈle-və-lənt How to pronounce malevolent (audio)
1
: having, showing, or arising from intense often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred
2
: productive of harm or evil
malevolently adverb

Did you know?

On the Origin of Malevolent

That malevolent begins with male- does not imply any connection with gender. The word's initial component comes ultimately from the Latin adverb male "badly"; English male "a man or a boy," by contrast, descends from the unrelated Latin noun masculus "male." Malevolent was taken into English directly from the Latin malevolens "ill-disposed, spiteful," which paired male with volens, the present participle of a verb meaning "to wish." In Latin, the combination literally meant "wishing ill." The "wishing" component of malevolent may also be found in its antonym benevolent "kind and generous" (from Latin benevolens, literally, "wishing well") and in a rare English word, somnivolency ("a sleep-inducing agent"), in which it is yoked with somni- "sleep" (from Latin somnus) in a compound literally meaning "inclination to sleep."

Examples of malevolent in a Sentence

There was no acknowledgment of the effects of cycle upon cycle of malevolent defeat, of the injury of seeing one generation rise above the cusp of poverty only to be indignantly crushed, of the impact of repeating tsunamis of violence … Douglas A. Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name, 2008
The sky looks heavy enough to sink and crush us when we see another twister bullying across the fields—a squat, malevolent-looking wedge. Priit J. Vesilind, National Geographic, April 2004
No bigger than most house cats, it is possessed of such formidable armor and malevolent mien that when the makers of the latest Godzilla epic went looking for a prototype, they selected this lizard … Peter Benchley, National Geographic, April 1999
The predominant spirit is very un-American; a kind of malevolent, drifting determinism pervades human beings who cannot, or do not want to, cope. John Fowles, Atlantic, August 1986
the novel grossly oversimplified the conflict as a struggle between relentlessly malevolent villains on one side and faultless saints on the other
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When they are both haunted by a malevolent spirit of bones and rot, the siblings are forced to reunite and venture deep into the forest to confront their trauma together. Zac Ntim, Deadline, 22 July 2025 Internet wags have wondered whether Gunn’s kindliness extends to malevolent immigrants like General Zod. Armond White, National Review, 18 July 2025 When Krypto attacks Lex in the grand finale, though, and breaks the arm of the malevolent tech billionaire? Darren Franich, Vulture, 16 July 2025 Yet, his performance is a bit overshadowed by the impact of Robert De Niro as Ernest's malevolent uncle and particularly Lily Gladstone as his wife, Mollie, who sees her entire family decimated and nearly becomes a victim herself. Derek Lawrence, EW.com, 13 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for malevolent

Word History

Etymology

Latin malevolent-, malevolens, from male badly + volent-, volens, present participle of velle to wish — more at mal-, will

First Known Use

1509, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of malevolent was in 1509

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Malevolent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/malevolent. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

malevolent

adjective
ma·​lev·​o·​lent mə-ˈlev-ə-lənt How to pronounce malevolent (audio)
: having or showing ill will : spiteful
malevolently adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on malevolent

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!