impedance

noun

im·​ped·​ance im-ˈpē-dᵊn(t)s How to pronounce impedance (audio)
: something that impedes : hindrance: such as
a
: the apparent opposition in an electrical circuit to the flow of an alternating current that is analogous to the actual electrical resistance to a direct current and that is the ratio of effective electromotive force to the effective current
b
: the ratio of the pressure to the volume displacement at a given surface in a sound-transmitting medium

Examples of impedance in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Airflow through the chamber is optimized for the perfect balance between front and back, and the company also says that the dual-system five-way crossover design has been specifically tuned for a smooth frequency curve as well as a flat impedance curve. Paul Ridden, New Atlas, 25 Mar. 2025 This expansion causes mechanical stress, leading to the breaking and reforming of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), which consumes lithium ions and increases internal impedance. Matthew Dawson, Forbes, 26 Nov. 2024 With a nominal impedance of 4 ohms and sensitivity of 89 dB, high-power, high-current, solid-state amplifiers will bring out the very best in these speakers. Robert Ross, Robb Report, 26 Mar. 2025 Near the end of the rehabilitation project, there will be some pavement patching work at the north end near the junction of the Kennedy impedance. Carolyn Stein, Chicago Tribune, 11 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for impedance

Word History

First Known Use

1886, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of impedance was in 1886

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Impedance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/impedance. Accessed 22 Apr. 2025.

Medical Definition

impedance

noun
im·​ped·​ance im-ˈpēd-ᵊn(t)s How to pronounce impedance (audio)
1
: the apparent opposition in an electrical circuit to the flow of an alternating current that is analogous to the actual electrical resistance to a direct current and that is the ratio of effective electromotive force to the effective current
2
: the ratio of the pressure to the volume displacement at a given surface in a sound-transmitting medium
3
: opposition to blood flow in the circulatory system

More from Merriam-Webster on impedance

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