flywheel

noun

fly·​wheel ˈflī-ˌ(h)wēl How to pronounce flywheel (audio)
: a heavy wheel for opposing and moderating by its inertia any fluctuation of speed in the machinery with which it revolves
also : a similar wheel used for storing kinetic energy (as for motive power)

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A heavy wheel attached to a rotating shaft, a flywheel smooths out delivery of power from a motor to a machine. The inertia of the flywheel moderates fluctuations in the speed of the engine and stores the excess energy for intermittent use. In automobile engines, the flywheel smooths out the pulses of energy provided by combustion in the cylinders, and provides energy for the compression stroke of the pistons. In power presses, the punching, shearing, and forming are done in a fraction of the operating cycle. During the rest of the cycle, the speed of the flywheel is built up by a comparatively low-powered motor, and most of the required energy for the cycle is provided by the flywheel.

Examples of flywheel in a Sentence

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The flywheel effect Anthropic isn’t just a customer of Amazon; it’s also partially owned by the tech giant. Billy Perrigo, Time, 2 Apr. 2025 The damper or lever on the side of the flywheel adjusts the drag, or how much air flows through. Cindy Kuzma, SELF, 24 Mar. 2025 Craig’s vision spans the entire business, enabling a flywheel effect where tech, data and AI flow across the organization. Peter High, Forbes, 21 Mar. 2025 Impact On Investment For good or ill, the flywheel effect may be having an effect on the way VCs invest. Trevor Clawson, Forbes.com, 26 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for flywheel

Word History

First Known Use

1784, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of flywheel was in 1784

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Cite this Entry

“Flywheel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flywheel. Accessed 19 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

flywheel

noun
fly·​wheel -ˌhwēl How to pronounce flywheel (audio) -ˌwēl How to pronounce flywheel (audio)
: a heavy wheel for regulating the speed of machinery

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