felony

noun

fel·​o·​ny ˈfe-lə-nē How to pronounce felony (audio)
plural felonies
1
a
: a grave crime formerly differing from a misdemeanor (see misdemeanor sense 1) under English common law by involving forfeiture in addition to any other punishment
b
: a grave crime (such as murder or rape) declared to be a felony by the common law or by statute regardless of the punishment actually imposed
c
: a crime declared a felony by statute because of the punishment imposed
d
: a crime for which the punishment in federal law may be death or imprisonment for more than one year
2
: an act on the part of a feudal vassal (see vassal sense 1) involving the forfeiture of his fee

Did you know?

In US law, a felony is typically defined as a crime punishable by a term of imprisonment of not less than one year or by the death penalty. Misdemeanors, in contrast, are often defined as offenses punishable only by fines or by short terms of imprisonment in local jails. Originally, in English law, a felony was a crime for which the perpetrator would suffer forfeiture of all real and personal property as well as whatever sentence was imposed. Under US law, there is no forfeiture of all of the felon’s property, and it is not part of the definition. For certain crimes, however, such as some kinds of racketeering, specific property is subject to forfeiture.

Examples of felony in a Sentence

The crime is considered a felony under state law. He was convicted of felony murder.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The norm-smashing case saw the former and incoming president charged with 34 felony counts of falsifying business records, put on trial for almost two months and convicted by a jury on every count. Michael R. Sisak, Jennifer Peltz, Jake Offenhartz and Michelle L. Price The Associated Press, arkansasonline.com, 11 Jan. 2025 Despite the felony conviction, Trump retains his right to vote in future elections, according to Florida and New York state laws. Fernando Cervantes Jr., USA TODAY, 11 Jan. 2025 Kyren Lacy, a former wide receiver at LSU and potential 2025 NFL draft pick, is facing felony charges stemming from a Dec. 17 car crash that killed a former marine. Natasha Dye, People.com, 10 Jan. 2025 Prince George’s County, Maryland: Updates to the Employment Fairness Act lowered the employer threshold from 25 to 10 employees and excluded non-violent felonies older than five years, misdemeanors older than 30 months, and marijuana possession offenses unless intent to distribute is involved. Alonzo Martinez, Forbes, 10 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for felony 

Word History

Etymology

see felon entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of felony was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near felony

Cite this Entry

“Felony.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/felony. Accessed 23 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

felony

noun
fel·​o·​ny ˈfel-ə-nē How to pronounce felony (audio)
plural felonies
: a serious crime punishable by a heavy sentence
felonious
fə-ˈlō-nē-əs
adjective
feloniously adverb

Legal Definition

felony

noun
fel·​o·​ny ˈfe-lə-nē How to pronounce felony (audio)
plural felonies
: a crime that has a greater punishment imposed by statute than that imposed on a misdemeanor
specifically : a federal crime for which the punishment may be death or imprisonment for more than a year see also attainder, treason

Note: Originally in English law a felony was a crime for which the perpetrator would suffer forfeiture of all real and personal property as well as whatever sentence was imposed. Under U.S. law, there is no forfeiture of all of the felon's property (real or personal) and such forfeiture is not part of the definition of a felony. For certain crimes, however (as for a conviction under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act or a narcotics law), specific property, such as that used in or gained by the crime, is subject to forfeiture. Every state has its own statutory definition of a felony. Most are in line with the federal definition of a felony as a crime which carries a sentence of imprisonment for more than one year or the death penalty (where applicable). Other states, like Louisiana, define a felony as a crime which carries a sentence of death or imprisonment at hard labor.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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