excitation

noun

ex·​ci·​ta·​tion ˌek-ˌsī-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce excitation (audio) ˌek-sə- How to pronounce excitation (audio)
: excitement
especially : the disturbed or altered condition resulting from stimulation of an individual, organ, tissue, or cell

Examples of excitation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When this overwhelms a cell's antioxidant defenses, cells and tissues can be damaged and electron excitation and transfer processes can be induced, leading to photon emission. Ian Randall, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 May 2025 In other words, the idea that strings in different excitations and different harmonics and different configurations lead to different particles is certainly one of the amazingly beautiful predictions of string theory. Steven Strogatz, Quanta Magazine, 29 May 2025 Typically, it would be expected that the jet would have ejected a greater abundance of heavier elements, such as iron, especially in regions with high ionization or excitation. Victoria Corless, Space.com, 11 Apr. 2025 Engineers also tested and modified the flutter excitation system, which intentionally vibrates the aircraft to assess its structural response. IEEE Spectrum, 8 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for excitation

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of excitation was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Excitation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/excitation. Accessed 10 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

excitation

noun
ex·​ci·​ta·​tion ˌek-ˌsī-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce excitation (audio)
ˌek-sə-
: excitement sense 1
especially : the activity or change in condition resulting from stimulation of an individual, organ, tissue, or cell

Medical Definition

excitation

noun
ex·​ci·​ta·​tion ˌek-ˌsī-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce excitation (audio) ˌek-sə- How to pronounce excitation (audio)
: excitement: as
a
: the disturbed or altered condition resulting from arousal of activity (as by neural or electrical stimulation) in an individual organ or tissue
b
: the arousing of such activity

More from Merriam-Webster on excitation

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