Cretaceous

adjective

Cre·​ta·​ceous kri-ˈtā-shəs How to pronounce Cretaceous (audio)
: of, relating to, or being the last period of the Mesozoic era characterized by continued dominance of reptiles, emergent dominance of angiosperms, diversification of mammals, and the extinction of many types of organisms at the close of the period
also : of, relating to, or being the corresponding system of rocks see Geologic Time Table
Cretaceous noun

Examples of Cretaceous in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The day length might have been 19 hours for about one billion years during the Proterozoic (2.5 billion to 541 million years ago), and Late Cretaceous dinosaurs might have experienced 23.5-hour days. Sara Hashemi, Smithsonian Magazine, 22 July 2025 There is not enough of the fossil to determine its species, but this rare find helps fill in a picture of the ecosystem during the Cretaceous period in what’s now Denver, said Dr. James Hagadorn, the museum’s curator of geology. Taylor Nicioli, CNN Money, 17 July 2025 Also up for auction was a Ceratosaurus skeleton from the late Jurassic period, about 154 to 149 million years ago, which was sold for $26 million, and the skull of a Pachycephalosaurus from the late Cretaceous period 72 million to 66 million years ago for $1.4 million. Mary Kekatos, ABC News, 16 July 2025 The bones were found in rock from the Late Cretaceous period, and are dated to be around 67.5 million years ago. Julia Gomez, USA Today, 12 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for Cretaceous

Word History

Etymology

Latin cretaceus resembling chalk, from creta chalk

First Known Use

1832, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Cretaceous was in 1832

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Cite this Entry

“Cretaceous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Cretaceous. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

Cretaceous

adjective
Cre·​ta·​ceous kri-ˈtā-shəs How to pronounce Cretaceous (audio)
: of, relating to, or being the last period of the Mesozoic era of geological history marked by the extinction of the dinosaurs at the close of the period
also : relating to the corresponding system of rocks see geologic time
Cretaceous noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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