: any of various composite plants (genus Chrysanthemum) including weeds, ornamentals grown for their brightly colored often double flower heads, and others important as sources of medicinals and insecticides
2
: a flower head of an ornamental chrysanthemum
Illustration of chrysanthemum
chrysanthemum 2
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The garden will replace delphiniums and carnations on display in the conservatory in late spring with begonias and zinnias in the summer, and chrysanthemums and asters in the fall.—Jane L. Levere, New York Times, 20 May 2025 On the windy deck of the boat, a girl’s long blond hair is tossed into the shape of a wild chrysanthemum.—E. Tammy Kim, New Yorker, 10 May 2025 This is the same plant family that has more than 30,000 other species including sunflowers, dahlias, chicory, lettuce, sage, marigolds, chrysanthemums, tarragon and, of course, daisies.—Daryl Austin, USA TODAY, 25 Jan. 2025 Ants dislike chrysanthemums, mint varieties, tansy, and marigolds, so add them to your garden as deterrents.—Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 25 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for chrysanthemum
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from New Latin, genus name, going back to Latin chrȳsanthemon, chrȳsanthemum "a yellow-flowered composite plant," borrowed from Greek chrȳsánthemon "any of various plants with bright yellow flowers," from chrȳsós "gold" + ánthemon "blossom, flower" — more at chryso-, anthemion
: any of a genus of plants that are related to the daisies and include weeds, ornamental plants grown for their brightly colored often double flower heads, and others important as sources of substances used in medicine and as insecticides
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