cellulose

noun

cel·​lu·​lose ˈsel-yə-ˌlōs How to pronounce cellulose (audio)
-ˌlōz
: a polysaccharide (C6H10O5)x of glucose units that constitutes the chief part of the cell walls of plants, occurs naturally in such fibrous products as cotton and kapok, and is the raw material of many manufactured goods (such as paper, rayon, and cellophane)

Examples of cellulose in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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As is the case with the tea leaves themselves, the cellulose fibers boast a large active surface area, allowing the bags to adsorb a significant quantity of heavy metal ions. Ben Coxworth, New Atlas, 1 Mar. 2025 Tea leaves were removed after steeping by pouring the tea through a cellulose filter into a separate tube. Ars Technica, 25 Feb. 2025 Fiber consists of carbohydrates like cellulose and lignins that cannot be digested by the enzymes in a mammal’s gut. Marianne Krasny, Forbes, 13 Jan. 2025 The bottom layer is composed of a cellulose powder and a thermoplastic blend that swells when exposed to moisture. Kurt Knutsson, Cyberguy Report, Fox News, 6 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cellulose

Word History

Etymology

French, from cellule living cell, from New Latin cellula

First Known Use

1848, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cellulose was in 1848

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cellulose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cellulose. Accessed 4 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

cellulose

noun
cel·​lu·​lose ˈsel-yə-ˌlōs How to pronounce cellulose (audio)
: a complex carbohydrate that is the chief part of the cell walls of plants and is commonly obtained as a white stringy substance from vegetable matter (as wood or cotton) which is used in making various products (as rayon and paper)
cellulosic
ˌsel-yə-ˈlō-sik
adjective

Medical Definition

cellulose

noun
cel·​lu·​lose ˈsel-yə-ˌlōs, -ˌlōz How to pronounce cellulose (audio)
: a polysaccharide (C6H10O5)x of glucose units that constitutes the chief part of the cell walls of plants, occurs naturally in such fibrous products as cotton and kapok, and is the raw material of many manufactured goods (as paper, rayon, and cellophane)

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