carbine

noun

car·​bine ˈkär-ˌbēn How to pronounce carbine (audio)
-ˌbīn
1
: a short-barreled lightweight firearm originally used by cavalry
2
: a light short-barreled repeating rifle that is used as a supplementary military arm or for hunting in dense brush

Examples of carbine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Hale’s firearms included an AR-15 pistol, a semi-automatic AR pistol, a semi-automatic carbine rifle and a semi-automatic pistol. John Miller, CNN Money, 2 Apr. 2025 In an interview with police, a family member said that Luke Howard had a 10mm Hi-Point carbine rifle and a 10mm glock handgun, court records said. Kendrick Calfee, Kansas City Star, 13 Feb. 2025 In an interview with police, a family member said that Luke Howard had a 10mm Hi-Point carbine rifle and a 10mm glock handgun, court records said. Kendrick Calfee, Kansas City Star, 13 Feb. 2025 So, please, don't shoot my eye out with an official Red Ryder, carbine action, 200-shot range model air rifle! Chris Nashawaty, EW.com, 11 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for carbine

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French charabine, carabine, feminine derivative of carabin "lightly armed cavalryman," perhaps a jocular designation altered from escarrabin, scarrabin "grave digger for plague victims," probably alteration by suffix substitution of escarbot "dung beetle," going back to Old French escharbot, from escharb- (going back to the base of Latin scarabaeus "beetle") + -ot, noun suffix (going back to Vulgar Latin *-ottus, diminutive suffix) — more at scarab

First Known Use

1592, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of carbine was in 1592

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Carbine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/carbine. Accessed 23 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

carbine

noun
car·​bine ˈkär-ˌbēn How to pronounce carbine (audio)
-ˌbīn
: a light short-barreled rifle

More from Merriam-Webster on carbine

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