calcium

noun

cal·​ci·​um ˈkal-sē-əm How to pronounce calcium (audio)
often attributive
: a metallic chemical element of the alkaline-earth group that occurs naturally only in combination and is essential to cellular functions in all known organisms see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of calcium in a Sentence

Her doctor said she should eat more foods that are high in calcium, such as milk and cheese.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Vermiculite holds on to important plant nutrients like potassium, calcium, and magnesium, stopping them from being leached out with water. Andy Wilcox, Better Homes & Gardens, 4 June 2025 Like other berries, raspberries—specifically, the red variety—are rich in essential vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, vitamin K, calcium, magnesium, and potassium, and can play a role in reducing your risk for a range of chronic diseases, including diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease. Caroline Tien, SELF, 29 May 2025 Additionally, adding leafy greens like spinach or kale introduces minerals like iron and calcium. Matt Rozo, Mercury News, 28 May 2025 Manson warns, however, that excessive amounts of vitamin D can lead to a higher calcium level in blood and urine, and some calcification may occur in the blood vessels and in the soft tissue. Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 27 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for calcium

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin calc-, calx lime

First Known Use

1808, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of calcium was in 1808

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Cite this Entry

“Calcium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/calcium. Accessed 10 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

calcium

noun
cal·​ci·​um ˈkal-sē-əm How to pronounce calcium (audio)
: a silver-white soft metallic element that is found only in combination with other elements (as in limestone) and is one of the necessary elements making up the bodies of most plants and animals see element
Etymology

derived from Latin calc-, calx "lime" — related to calculate, chalk

Medical Definition

calcium

noun
cal·​ci·​um ˈkal-sē-əm How to pronounce calcium (audio)
often attributive
: a silver-white bivalent metallic element that is an alkaline earth metal, occurs only in combination, and is an essential constituent of most plants and animals
symbol Ca
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on calcium

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