brightness

noun

bright·​ness ˈbrīt-nəs How to pronounce brightness (audio)
1
a
: the quality or state of being bright
also : an instance of such a quality or state
b
2
: the attribute of light-source colors by which emitted light is ordered continuously from light to dark in correlation with its intensity compare hue sense 2c, lightness entry 1 sense 2a, saturation sense 4

Examples of brightness in a Sentence

the brightness of the sunshine made me squint after an afternoon spent in a darkened movie theater
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This is equivalent to a quadrupling of sky brightness over the duration of a human childhood (18 years). Laurie Winkless, Forbes.com, 23 July 2025 The team also compared the surface brightness of TOI 1227 with models of stellar evolution. Robert Lea, Space.com, 18 July 2025 For a full meal, serve with rice and a squeeze of lime for an extra shot of brightness. The New York Times News Service Syndicate, Denver Post, 16 July 2025 Original price: $70 This dimmable table lamp offers low, medium and high brightness options. Christopher Murray May Earn A Commission If You Buy Through Our Referral Links. This Content Was Created By A Team That Works Independently From The Fox Newsroom., FOXNews.com, 14 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for brightness

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of brightness was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Brightness.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/brightness. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Medical Definition

brightness

noun
bright·​ness ˈbrīt-nəs How to pronounce brightness (audio)
: the one of the three psychological dimensions of color perception by which visual stimuli are ordered continuously from light to dark and which is correlated with light intensity compare hue, saturation sense 4a

More from Merriam-Webster on brightness

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