bourgeoisie

noun

bour·​geoi·​sie ˌbu̇(r)zh-ˌwä-ˈzē How to pronounce bourgeoisie (audio)
1
: middle class
members of the bourgeoisie
also, plural in construction : members of the middle class
how the bourgeoisie are represented in the novel
2
: a class or group of people with social behavior and political views held to be influenced by private-property interest : a social order dominated by capitalists or bourgeois (see bourgeois entry 2 sense 2)

Examples of bourgeoisie in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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This kind of soft satire also puts me in mind of Dorothy West, who excellently sent up a nascent Black bourgeoisie in novels like The Wedding. Brittany Allen july 10, Literary Hub, 10 July 2025 Most readers will be surprised to learn, for instance, that one of the early boosters of the venture was the American civil rights leader W. E. B. Du Bois, who would soon regret having believed that Fire-stone could hasten the emergence of an independent African bourgeoisie. Gregg Mitman, Foreign Affairs, 19 Oct. 2021 Its leaders sanctioned the mass appropriation of lands from the nobility and their distribution to smaller farmers and the urban bourgeoisie. Michael Albertus, Foreign Affairs, 24 June 2025 The promise in the air inspires immigrants, unionists, suffragettes, and a rising Black bourgeoisie. Inkoo Kang, New Yorker, 24 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for bourgeoisie

Word History

Etymology

French, from bourgeois

First Known Use

1774, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of bourgeoisie was in 1774

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Cite this Entry

“Bourgeoisie.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bourgeoisie. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

bourgeoisie

noun
bour·​geoi·​sie ˌbu̇rzh-ˌwä-ˈzē How to pronounce bourgeoisie (audio)
: the middle class of society
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