baptize

verb

bap·​tize ˈbap-ˌtīz How to pronounce baptize (audio)
bap-ˈtīz,
 especially Southern  bab-ˈtīz,
 or  ˈbab-ˌtīz
variants or less commonly baptise
baptized also baptised; baptizing also baptising

transitive verb

1
religion : to administer baptism (see baptism sense 1) to
baptize a child in the Episcopal Church
was baptized a Catholic as an infant
2
a
: to purify or cleanse spiritually especially by a purging (see purge entry 1 sense 1) experience or ordeal
baptized with pain and rapture, tears and fire …Sidney Lanier
b
: initiate
Both developments were baptized under last season's conditions of scanty snow …New York Times
3
: to give a name to (as at baptism) : christen
They baptized their son "John" after the baby's grandfather.

intransitive verb

: to administer baptism
baptizer noun

Examples of baptize in a Sentence

The priest baptized the baby. She was baptized at the age of 20.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Later in life, Hogan seemed to turn toward religion and was baptized alongside his wife Sky in 2023. Alexandra Schonfeld, People.com, 24 July 2025 To the left of Bernard are Hebrew children; to the right are the Christian children who were baptized (the unbaptized being in Limbo). Mary Jo Bang july 9, Literary Hub, 9 July 2025 Palmer, who’d been baptized Catholic since his first conviction, was read a short prayer before the noose was placed around his neck. Amber Hunt, The Enquirer, 2 July 2025 Jesus was part of the crowd around John and was baptized by John. Walt Shelton, Austin American Statesman, 2 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for baptize

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French baptiser, from Late Latin baptizare, from Greek baptizein to dip, baptize, from baptein to dip, dye; akin to Old Norse kvefja to quench

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of baptize was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Baptize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/baptize. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

baptize

verb
bap·​tize bap-ˈtīz How to pronounce baptize (audio)
ˈbap-ˌtīz
baptized; baptizing
1
: to dip in water or sprinkle water on as a part of the ceremony of receiving into the Christian church
2
a
: to make pure in spirit (as by a painful experience)
3
: to give a name to (as in the ceremony of baptism) : christen
baptizer noun

More from Merriam-Webster on baptize

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