anarchist

noun

an·​ar·​chist ˈa-nər-kist How to pronounce anarchist (audio)
-ˌnär-
1
: a person who rebels against any authority, established order, or ruling power
2
: a person who believes in, advocates, or promotes anarchism or anarchy
especially : one who uses violent means to overthrow the established order
anarchist adjective
or anarchistic

Examples of anarchist in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Christian Slater plays the mysterious anarchist Mr. Robot. Lauren Huff, EW.com, 4 July 2025 As Fowler outlines, in contrast to much contemporaneous Liberal thought, anarchists believed that personal liberty was best pursued socially, in a community free of government and living peacefully with the wider environment. Ben Woollard, JSTOR Daily, 18 June 2025 The Philadelphia anarchists were also routinely disappointed in Yanovsky’s politics. Geoffrey Baym, The Conversation, 5 May 2025 In 1927, Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti, two working-class Italian anarchists charged with murder, were sent to the electric chair in Massachusetts, setting off protests around the world. Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 24 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for anarchist

Word History

Etymology

anarchy + -ist entry 1; as a proponent of a political theory after French anarchiste.

Note: The use of the French words anarchisme and anarchiste in reference to political theory are associated with Pierre-Joseph proudhon. In his first major work, Qu'est-ce que la propriété? Recherche sur le principe du droit et du gouvernement (Paris, 1840), Proudhon used anarchiste (p.229), but not anarchisme.

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of anarchist was in 1646

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Cite this Entry

“Anarchist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/anarchist. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

anarchist

noun
an·​ar·​chist ˈan-ər-kəst How to pronounce anarchist (audio)
-ˌär-
: a person who believes in anarchism or anarchy or practices anarchy
anarchist adjective
or anarchistic

More from Merriam-Webster on anarchist

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