Marxism

noun

Marx·​ism ˈmärk-ˌsi-zəm How to pronounce Marxism (audio)
: the political, economic, and social principles and policies advocated by Marx
especially : a theory and practice of socialism (see socialism sense 3) including the labor theory of value, dialectical materialism, the class struggle, and dictatorship of the proletariat until the establishment of a classless society
Marxist noun or adjective

Examples of Marxism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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One America, with coastal elites in places like New York City and Los Angeles, who continue to steamroll towards full-on Marxism, and another with ordinary, hard-working Americans across the country, like here in the great state of Alaska, who don’t embrace this extremism. Mike Dunleavy, New York Daily News, 14 July 2025 What does Marxism have to do with the policy positions of a Socialist? Matt Fleming, Oc Register, 13 July 2025 Even philosophies of meaning (Marxism, nationalism, utilitarianism) took on a mechanistic bent. Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, Forbes.com, 29 May 2025 As young men and women embrace faith — along with folk songs, traditional dress and ancient tea ceremonies — some experts see it as a movement back to forms of Vietnamese identity that preceded Marxism and war. Damien Cave, New York Times, 30 Apr. 2025 Value-form theory, as it’s often called, pays less attention than prior incarnations of Marxism did to the fission between labor and capital contained in the atom of the capitalist commodity, and stresses instead that both capitalists and workers must obey the same remorseless economic law. Benjamin Kunkel, Harpers Magazine, 28 Mar. 2025 With Marxism tainted by its aggressive materialism, and mere democratic socialism so mere, anarchism could be imagined as a series of defiant spiritual acts. Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker, 24 Feb. 2025 Assad was an ally of the Soviet Union, and the PKK adhered to Marxism-Leninism until the end of the Cold War. Halil Karaveli, Foreign Affairs, 3 Feb. 2025 Her friends vaguely discuss gentrification and Marxism. Jasmine Vojdani, Vulture, 13 Jan. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1883, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Marxism was in 1883

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Cite this Entry

“Marxism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Marxism. Accessed 29 Jul. 2025.

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